|
KMID : 0351619740150020231
|
|
Kyungpook Medical Journal
1974 Volume.15 No. 2 p.231 ~ p.246
|
|
|
A Study on Maternal and Child Health among Hearing Imparired Children and Their Mothers
|
|
金斗熙/Kim, Doo Hie
李圭植/姜壽均/朴泰龍/Rhee, Kyu Shik/Kang, Soo Kyoon/Park, Tae Ryong
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
This study was carried out to contribute to the education for hearing impaired children through maternal and child health enabling the human well-being. The subjects, 207 living in urban area were selected from the Deaf Schools located in Daegu(Taegu) and Busan(Pusan) city, respectively, The survey was performed by home visiting of their class-teachers with questionair containing 85 items. Simultaneouly, it was performed on the control(healthy) group selected by systemic random sampling from a general elementary school located in the sub area of Daegu. The research period was from March, 1973 to September, 1974.
In familial characteristics of social problems, the average familial size was 6.54 persons in the hearing impaired group(HI) and 5.80 in control group(C). The average income of HI and C was monthly 6.031.24 and 9,080.45 per family, respectively. Most of their father´s occupations in C tended to distribute in intellectual works ; -professional and technical works etc. But the majority of those in another group, to distribute in physical works. The educational back ground of their parents was generally higher in HI than C. Who were graduated the junior colleges and more levels were in about 17% in HI and about 45% in C.
In status of maternal and child health, the experience rate of induced abortion, one of troubles was about one second among Hl compaired with C, 48%. The prenatal care rate among HI was about 38% and that of C, about 62%. Mothers with past history of some disease during pregnancy in Hl were about 30%, but about 8% in C.
In hygienic status of delivery time, about 14% of HI were delived at hospitals and clinics of midwives compaired with about 38% of C.
Forcep´s of delivery was about 5% among HI, but 3% among C.
In status of child health care, the results of various vaccinations were remarkbly worse
among HI than C. Most of hearing impaired children were found out from their home at
average 3.27 years in age, Only one percent were found out within one year after birth.
In status of family planning, the using methods for contraception among the mothers of
HI tended to patronize that can be easily availed by theirselves, but those of C, that must be act in consert with their husband.
Summerizing up, this thesis will come to the following conculusion s. The maternal and child health was inevitably affected by the economical and intellectual problems. These problems should induced the various diseases during pregnancy, indirectly. Consequently, we think that it might affected to the incidence of hearing impairment.
|
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
|
|
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
|
|
|